The while statement is as follows:
while (expression) { # while expression is true execute this block statement(s); }
For example:
i = 1; while ( $i <= 10 ) { # count to 10 print "$i\n"; ++$i; }
The until statement says do while expression is false as declared is as follows:
until (expression) { # until expression is false execute this block statement(s); }
For example:
i = 1; until ( $i > 10 ) { # count to 10 print "$i\n"; ++$i; }